While this kingbird is noted for its long notched tail and long bill, it is nearly identical in appearance to Couch's Kingbird. These two species are best distinguished by voice. The wings and tail are blackish-brown, with pale edges on the wing coverts. The back is olive-gray. The head is gray with a slightly darker mask. The whitish throat darkens to olive-yellow on the upper breast. The lower breast, belly, and vent are bright yellow. Juvenile is similar to adult, with cinnamon feather edges on wings and tail. A good online comparison of museum specimens can be found at this link: http://birds.cornell.edu/crows/kingbirdsX.htm

Length: 19 (cm) Wingspan: 38 (cm)

Voice:

Call is a high rapid series of metallic notes: tri-i-i-i.

Habitat:

Open habitats with scattered trees and man-made structures, residential areas, parks.

Behavior:

Like other kingbirds, aggressively defends territory.

Feeding:

Flycatches. Sometimes takes insects from foliage or ground. Occasionally eats fruit.