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Grassland and Scrubland

387 Bird Species

Bahama Mockingbird

A thrasher-like Caribbean mockingbird, rare to Southern Florida. Adult is similar to Sage Thrasher and Northern Mockingbird, but note clean gray underparts without buffy tones and limited dark streaking on flanks. Upperparts are sandy-brown with two narrow white wing bars, tail is relatively long and more...

Length: 28 cm Wingspan: 37 cm

Bahama Swallow

This species is recognized by its long forked tail and bright white underparts. Male: Dark metallic green crown and back, with the dark of the crown extending below the eyes. The upperside of the wings and tail are dark metallic blue. The underparts, including the cheek and the underwing coverts, are more...

Length: 14 cm Wingspan: 28 cm

Baird's Sandpiper

In all plumages, this species is distinguished from the other small sandpipers by its short black legs, all-black bill which is straight or only slightly decurved, and wing tips that extend well beyond the tail. Alternate Adult: Back and scapular feathers black and brown with silvery fringes. Head an more...

Length: 14 cm Wingspan: 38 cm

Baird's Sparrow

This species is an uncommon resident of mixed grass prairie. Appears flat-headed and large-billed. The short tail is square or slightly notched. The central crown stripe and supercilium are ochre, fading to buffy on the rest of the face. The eye line and moustachial stripe are broken or missing near more...

Length: 12 cm Wingspan: 22 cm

Bananaquit

A small, striking, warbler-like songbird with dark above and variable amounts of yellow below. Dark, thin, decurved bill with bright pink gape. Black to olive-gray upperparts with a long, bold white supercilium and white patch at base of primaries. Yellow rump. Underparts vary greatly. Many birds sho more...

Length: 11 cm Wingspan: 20 cm

Bank Swallow

Relatively small and slender swallow; dark, defined breast band diagnostic in all plumages. White throat wraps around cheeks. White belly. Upperparts and breast band dark brown, usually shows noticeable contrast between the back, which is the color of dried garden soil, and the darker wings. Juvenile more...

Length: 12 cm Wingspan: 27 cm

Barn Owl

A large, pale, long-legged owl with no ear tufts and a very unique face pattern. Adult male has golden-brown back, pale underparts, scattered dark spotting, and pronounced facial disc with dark eyes in white, heart-shaped face. Female is like male but with darker orange breast and more dark spotting. more...

Length: 41 cm Wingspan: 107 cm

Barn Swallow

Relatively large and slender with long wings and a long, deeply forked tail. Glossy dark blue on rump, back, and crown. Dark wings and face. Adult males are burnt orange below, while females and immatures are buffer to almost white on the underparts. In all plumages the throat and forehead are chest more...

Length: 17 cm Wingspan: 38 cm

Barnacle Goose

This small goose is a rare visitor from Europe. Single birds in North America have long been presumed escapees, but there is increasing evidence that at least some are legitimate vagrants. The mostly white face contrasts with the otherwise black nape, neck, and breast. A dark line extends through the more...

Length: 58 cm Wingspan: 132 cm

Bell's Vireo

This small vireo is often heard singing from deep within heavy brush. A short primary projection makes this bird appear long-tailed compared to other vireos. Western populations have slightly longer tails than eastern. The face shows indistinct spectacles, with a broken eye ring. There are two pale w more...

Length: 12 cm Wingspan: 18 cm

Bendire's Thrasher

This desert thrasher can be confused with the larger and more common Curve-billed Thrasher. Like most thrashers, Bendire's is long-tailed and short-winged. The upperparts are a uniform buffy gray-brown. The tail is slightly darker with small pale tips on the outer tail feathers. Compared to most othe more...

Length: 23 cm Wingspan: 33 cm

Bewick's Wren

This wren is easily recognized by its long tail, which it flips side to side. Also by its bold whitish supercilium, and by its loud scolding vocalizations. Upperparts are fairly plain, and range in color from warm reddish brown to dull gray-brown. The tail is proportionally longer than those of other more...

Length: 13 cm Wingspan: 18 cm

Black Phoebe

This phoebe is instantly recognized by its stark black and white pattern, peaked hind crown, and tail bobbing. The upperparts, head, breast, and sides are black. The belly and undertail coverts are white. Wing feathers show indistinct pale edges. At close range, note the white outer web of the outerm more...

Length: 15 cm Wingspan: 27 cm

Black Rail

This is the smallest rail in North America. Two races occur here: the smaller and more brightly colored California Black Rail, and the larger, darker Eastern Black Rail. Adult: Very small and short-billed. Blackish gray overall, with a chestnut patch on the nape, brownish wash on the back, white spot more...

Length: 10 cm Wingspan: 22 cm

Black Rosy-Finch

This species is much darker than the other two Rosy-Finches. The bill is black in summer, yellowish in winter, with white feathers covering the nostrils. In flight, the underside of the wings appear silvery on the flight feathers, similar to the other Rosy-Finches. Adult Male: Blackish-brown overall more...

Length: 14 cm Wingspan: 24 cm

Black Vulture

Black overall. The skin on the bare head is gray and wrinkled, darker and smoother on young birds. The bill is dark with a pale tip. The legs and feet are pale gray. In flight, the white undersides of the primaries form pale wingtips that contrast with the rest of the bird’s plumage. Wings are hel more...

Length: 60 cm Wingspan: 137 cm

Non-vegetated Areas

36 species

American Golden-Plover

Pluvialis dominica

Sandy Areas or Dunes, Estuaries and Bays, Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

American Kestrel

Falco sparverius

Rimrocks and Mesas, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Oak Savannah and Woodlands

American Pipit

Anthus rubescens

Alpine Slopes, Sandy Areas or Dunes, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Asian Rosy-Finch

Leucosticte arctoa

Alpine Slopes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Barn Owl

Tyto alba

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Saltmarshes, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Barn Swallow

Hirundo rustica

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Saltmarshes, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Oak Savannah and Woodlands

Black Rosy-Finch

Leucosticte atrata

Alpine Slopes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Brown-capped Rosy-Finch

Leucosticte australis

Alpine Slopes, Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Bare Rocky Slopes, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

California Condor

Gymnogyps californianus

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Beaches, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Chapparal, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Dry Western Woodlands

Canyon Wren

Catherpes mexicanus

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Bare Rocky Slopes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Cave Swallow

Petrochelidon fulva

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Cliff Swallow

Petrochelidon pyrrhonota

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Common Raven

Corvus corax

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Beaches, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands

Eurasian Hoopoe

Upupa epops

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Open Country and Grasslands, Oak Savannah and Woodlands

Ferruginous Hawk

Buteo regalis

Rimrocks and Mesas, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Golden Eagle

Aquila chrysaetos

Alpine Slopes, Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch

Leucosticte tephrocotis

Alpine Slopes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Great Horned Owl

Bubo virginianus

Rimrocks and Mesas, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Himalayan Snowcock

Tetraogallus himalayensis

Alpine Slopes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Hoary Redpoll

Acanthis hornemanni

Bare Rocky Slopes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Boreal Forest

King Eider

Somateria spectabilis

Bare Rocky Slopes, Estuaries and Bays, Inshore Waters, Fresh Water Marshes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Le Conte's Thrasher

Toxostoma lecontei

Sandy Areas or Dunes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Northern Rough-winged Swallow

Stelgidopteryx serripennis

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Estuaries and Bays, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Northern Wheatear

Oenanthe oenanthe

Alpine Slopes, Bare Rocky Slopes, Open Country and Grasslands

Peregrine Falcon

Falco peregrinus

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Urban Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Prairie Falcon

Falco mexicanus

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Red-tailed Hawk

Buteo jamaicensis

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Rock Pigeon

Columba livia

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Urban Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands

Rock Ptarmigan

Lagopus muta

Alpine Slopes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Boreal Forest

Rough-legged Hawk

Buteo lagopus

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Saltmarshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Boreal Forest

Say's Phoebe

Sayornis saya

Rimrocks and Mesas, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Dry Western Woodlands

Snow Bunting

Plectrophenax nivalis

Bare Rocky Slopes, Beaches, Coastal Dunes, Open Country and Grasslands

Turkey Vulture

Cathartes aura

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Clearcuts, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

White-tailed Ptarmigan

Lagopus leucura

Alpine Slopes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

White-throated Swift

Aeronautes saxatalis

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Coastal Cliffs, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Willow Ptarmigan

Lagopus lagopus

Alpine Slopes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Boreal Forest

Salt Water

92 species

American Golden-Plover

Pluvialis dominica

Sandy Areas or Dunes, Estuaries and Bays, Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

American Pipit

Anthus rubescens

Alpine Slopes, Sandy Areas or Dunes, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Antillean Nighthawk

Chordeiles gundlachii

Beaches, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Shrubby Slopes

Arctic Tern

Sterna paradisaea

Open Ocean, Inshore Waters, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Baird's Sandpiper

Calidris bairdii

Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Barn Owl

Tyto alba

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Saltmarshes, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Barn Swallow

Hirundo rustica

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Saltmarshes, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Oak Savannah and Woodlands

Barnacle Goose

Branta leucopsis

Rocky Shores, Coastal Cliffs, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Black Phoebe

Sayornis nigricans

Coastal Cliffs, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Black Rail

Laterallus jamaicensis

Saltmarshes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Black-bellied Plover

Pluvialis squatarola

Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands

Black-crowned Night-Heron

Nycticorax nycticorax

Estuaries and Bays, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Black-headed Gull

Chroicocephalus ridibundus

Estuaries and Bays, Inshore Waters, Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands

Black-tailed Godwit

Limosa limosa

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Boat-tailed Grackle

Quiscalus major

Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Brewer's Blackbird

Euphagus cyanocephalus

Beaches, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Chapparal, Clearcuts, Northern Wooded Swamps

Bristle-thighed Curlew

Numenius tahitiensis

Rocky Shores, Beaches, Open Country and Grasslands

Buff-breasted Sandpiper

Tryngites subruficollis

Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Cackling Goose

Branta hutchinsii

Estuaries and Bays, Inshore Waters, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

California Condor

Gymnogyps californianus

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Beaches, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Chapparal, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Dry Western Woodlands

Canada Goose

Branta canadensis

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Cattle Egret

Bubulcus ibis

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Fresh Water Marshes, Southern Wooded Swamps, Open Country and Grasslands, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Common Ground-Dove

Columbina passerina

Coastal Dunes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Common Nighthawk

Chordeiles minor

Coastal Dunes, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Clearcuts

Common Raven

Corvus corax

Common Yellowthroat

Geothlypis trichas

Saltmarshes, Fresh Water Marshes, Southern Wooded Swamps, Open Country and Grasslands, Northern Wooded Swamps, Thickets

Eastern Yellow Wagtail

Motacilla tschutschensis

Beaches, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands

Emperor Goose

Chen canagica

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Eskimo Curlew

Numenius borealis

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Eurasian Curlew

Numenius arquata

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Eurasian Dotterel

Charadrius morinellus

Beaches, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Eurasian Jackdaw

Corvus monedula

Coastal Cliffs, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands

Eurasian Oystercatcher

Haematopus ostralegus

Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Open Country and Grasslands

European Golden-Plover

Pluvialis apricaria

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Far Eastern Curlew

Numenius madagascariensis

Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Open Country and Grasslands

Fish Crow

Corvus ossifragus

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Franklin's Gull

Leucophaeus pipixcan

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands

Glaucous Gull

Larus hyperboreus

Open Ocean, Estuaries and Bays, Inshore Waters, Coastal Cliffs, Beaches, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands

Glossy Ibis

Plegadis falcinellus

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands

Graylag Goose

Anser anser

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands

Great Blue Heron

Ardea herodias

Estuaries and Bays, Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Great Egret

Ardea alba

Estuaries and Bays, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Streams and Brooks, Open Country and Grasslands

Great Knot

Calidris tenuirostris

Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Great-tailed Grackle

Quiscalus mexicanus

Saltmarshes, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands, Chapparal, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest

Greater Sand-Plover

Charadrius leschenaultii

Estuaries and Bays, Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Greater White-fronted Goose

Anser albifrons

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands, Northern Wooded Swamps

Green Heron

Butorides virescens

Saltmarshes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Ponds and Rivers, Southern Wooded Swamps, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Green-winged Teal

Anas crecca

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Gyrfalcon

Falco rusticolus

Coastal Cliffs, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Horned Lark

Eremophila alpestris

Beaches, Coastal Dunes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Hudsonian Godwit

Limosa haemastica

Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands, Northern Wooded Swamps

King Eider

Somateria spectabilis

Bare Rocky Slopes, Estuaries and Bays, Inshore Waters, Fresh Water Marshes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Lapland Longspur

Calcarius lapponicus

Beaches, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Lesser Scaup

Aythya affinis

Estuaries and Bays, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Little Curlew

Numenius minutus

Beaches, Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest

Long-billed Curlew

Numenius americanus

Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Long-tailed Jaeger

Stercorarius longicaudus

Open Ocean, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

McKay's Bunting

Plectrophenax hyperboreus

Rocky Shores, Beaches, Open Country and Grasslands

Merlin

Falco columbarius

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps, Western Confierous Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Mountain Plover

Charadrius montanus

Coastal Dunes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Nelson's Sparrow

Ammospiza nelsoni

Saltmarshes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Northern Harrier

Circus cyaneus

Coastal Dunes, Saltmarshes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Northern Pintail

Anas acuta

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Northern Rough-winged Swallow

Stelgidopteryx serripennis

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Estuaries and Bays, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Northern Shrike

Lanius excubitor

Estuaries and Bays, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Clearcuts, Oak Savannah and Woodlands

Northwestern Crow

Corvus caurinus

Estuaries and Bays, Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands

Oriental Pratincole

Glareola maldivarum

Estuaries and Bays, Beaches, Open Country and Grasslands

Pacific Golden-Plover

Pluvialis fulva

Estuaries and Bays, Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Open Country and Grasslands

Parasitic Jaeger

Stercorarius parasiticus

Open Ocean, Estuaries and Bays, Inshore Waters, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands

Peregrine Falcon

Falco peregrinus

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Urban Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Pink-footed Goose

Anser brachyrhynchus

Estuaries and Bays, Open Country and Grasslands

Red-winged Blackbird

Agelaius phoeniceus

Saltmarshes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Rock Sandpiper

Calidris ptilocnemis

Rocky Shores, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Ross's Goose

Chen rossii

Estuaries and Bays, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Rough-legged Hawk

Buteo lagopus

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Saltmarshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Boreal Forest

Rufous Hummingbird

Selasphorus rufus

Coastal Dunes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Clearcuts, Western Confierous Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Savannah Sparrow

Passerculus sandwichensis

Rocky Shores, Coastal Dunes, Saltmarshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Short-eared Owl

Asio flammeus

Coastal Dunes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Snow Bunting

Plectrophenax nivalis

Bare Rocky Slopes, Beaches, Coastal Dunes, Open Country and Grasslands

Snow Goose

Chen caerulescens

Estuaries and Bays, Saltmarshes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands

Snowy Owl

Bubo scandiacus

Coastal Dunes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Song Sparrow

Melospiza melodia

Coastal Dunes, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Clearcuts, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Stonechat

Saxicola torquatus

Coastal Dunes, Open Country and Grasslands, Thickets

Surfbird

Calidris virgata

Rocky Shores, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Taiga Bean-Goose

Anser fabalis

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Tundra Swan

Cygnus columbianus

Estuaries and Bays, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands

Whimbrel

Numenius phaeopus

Rocky Shores, Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

White-faced Ibis

Plegadis chihi

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

White-rumped Sandpiper

Calidris fuscicollis

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

White-tailed Kite

Elanus leucurus

Coastal Dunes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

White-throated Swift

Aeronautes saxatalis

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Coastal Cliffs, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Wrentit

Chamaea fasciata

Coastal Dunes, Shrubby Slopes, Chapparal, Thickets

Human-altered Areas

139 species

American Crow

Corvus brachyrhynchos

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

American Goldfinch

Spinus tristis

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands

American Robin

Turdus migratorius

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

American Tree Sparrow

Spizella arborea

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Anna's Hummingbird

Calypte anna

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Chapparal, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Antillean Nighthawk

Chordeiles gundlachii

Beaches, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Shrubby Slopes

Bahama Swallow

Tachycineta cyaneoviridis

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest

Bananaquit

Coereba flaveola

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Shrubby Slopes

Bank Swallow

Riparia riparia

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Barn Owl

Tyto alba

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Saltmarshes, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Barn Swallow

Hirundo rustica

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Saltmarshes, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Oak Savannah and Woodlands

Bewick's Wren

Thryomanes bewickii

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Black Phoebe

Sayornis nigricans

Coastal Cliffs, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Black Vulture

Coragyps atratus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Southern Wooded Swamps, Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Thickets

Black-billed Cuckoo

Coccyzus erythropthalmus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Black-billed Magpie

Pica hudsonia

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Black-chinned Hummingbird

Archilochus alexandri

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Black-crowned Night-Heron

Nycticorax nycticorax

Estuaries and Bays, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Black-headed Gull

Chroicocephalus ridibundus

Boat-tailed Grackle

Quiscalus major

Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Brewer's Blackbird

Euphagus cyanocephalus

Beaches, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Chapparal, Clearcuts, Northern Wooded Swamps

Bronzed Cowbird

Molothrus aeneus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Thickets

Brown Thrasher

Toxostoma rufum

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Chapparal, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Brown-capped Rosy-Finch

Leucosticte australis

Alpine Slopes, Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Bare Rocky Slopes, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Brown-crested Flycatcher

Myiarchus tyrannulus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Brown-headed Cowbird

Molothrus ater

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Thickets

Burrowing Owl

Athene cunicularia

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Bushtit

Psaltriparus minimus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Chapparal, Clearcuts, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Cackling Goose

Branta hutchinsii

California Quail

Callipepla californica

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Clearcuts, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

California Thrasher

Toxostoma redivivum

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal

California Towhee

Melozone crissalis

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Shrubby Slopes, Chapparal, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Canada Goose

Branta canadensis

Carolina Wren

Thryothorus ludovicianus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Southern Wooded Swamps, Clearcuts, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Thickets

Cave Swallow

Petrochelidon fulva

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Cedar Waxwing

Bombycilla cedrorum

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Chihuahuan Raven

Corvus cryptoleucus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Chimney Swift

Chaetura pelagica

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands, Eastern Deciduous Forest

Cliff Swallow

Petrochelidon pyrrhonota

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Common Chaffinch

Fringilla coelebs

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Eastern Deciduous Forest

Common Grackle

Quiscalus quiscula

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Southern Wooded Swamps, Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Common Ground-Dove

Columbina passerina

Coastal Dunes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Common Myna

Acridotheres tristis

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands

Common Nighthawk

Chordeiles minor

Coastal Dunes, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Clearcuts

Common Raven

Corvus corax

Cooper's Hawk

Accipiter cooperii

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands

Costa's Hummingbird

Calypte costae

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Shrubby Slopes, Chapparal, Oak Savannah and Woodlands

Couch's Kingbird

Tyrannus couchii

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Shrubby Slopes, Chapparal, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Curve-billed Thrasher

Toxostoma curvirostre

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Thickets

Dark-eyed Junco

Junco hyemalis

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Eastern Kingbird

Tyrannus tyrannus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Eurasian Collared-Dove

Streptopelia decaocto

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands

Eurasian Jackdaw

Corvus monedula

Coastal Cliffs, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands

Eurasian Kestrel

Falco tinnunculus

Urban Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

European Starling

Sturnus vulgaris

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands

European Turtle Dove

Streptopelia turtur

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands

Evening Grosbeak

Coccothraustes vespertinus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands

Fish Crow

Corvus ossifragus

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Franklin's Gull

Leucophaeus pipixcan

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands

Gila Woodpecker

Melanerpes uropygialis

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Glaucous Gull

Larus hyperboreus

Glossy Ibis

Plegadis falcinellus

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands

Golden-crowned Kinglet

Regulus satrapa

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Golden-fronted Woodpecker

Melanerpes aurifrons

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Chapparal, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Gray Catbird

Dumetella carolinensis

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Clearcuts, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Gray Kingbird

Tyrannus dominicensis

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest

Gray-breasted Martin

Progne chalybea

Urban Landscapes, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch

Leucosticte tephrocotis

Alpine Slopes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Graylag Goose

Anser anser

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands

Great Blue Heron

Ardea herodias

Great Egret

Ardea alba

Estuaries and Bays, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Streams and Brooks, Open Country and Grasslands

Great Horned Owl

Bubo virginianus

Great Kiskadee

Pitangus sulphuratus

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Chapparal, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Great-tailed Grackle

Quiscalus mexicanus

Saltmarshes, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands, Chapparal, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest

Greater Roadrunner

Geococcyx californianus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Greater White-fronted Goose

Anser albifrons

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands, Northern Wooded Swamps

Green Heron

Butorides virescens

Green-tailed Towhee

Pipilo chlorurus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Shrubby Slopes, Chapparal, Thickets

Green-winged Teal

Anas crecca

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Hoary Redpoll

Acanthis hornemanni

Bare Rocky Slopes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Boreal Forest

Hooded Oriole

Icterus cucullatus

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

House Finch

Haemorhous mexicanus

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

House Wren

Troglodytes aedon

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Chapparal, Clearcuts, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Northern Wooded Swamps, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Hudsonian Godwit

Limosa haemastica

Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands, Northern Wooded Swamps

Killdeer

Charadrius vociferus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Lawrence's Goldfinch

Spinus lawrencei

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Chapparal, Oak Savannah and Woodlands

Lazuli Bunting

Passerina amoena

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Shrubby Slopes, Chapparal, Clearcuts, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Lesser Goldfinch

Spinus psaltria

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Lesser Scaup

Aythya affinis

Estuaries and Bays, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Lincoln's Sparrow

Melospiza lincolnii

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Northern Wooded Swamps, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Merlin

Falco columbarius

Mississippi Kite

Ictinia mississippiensis

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Mourning Dove

Zenaida macroura

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Northern Cardinal

Cardinalis cardinalis

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Clearcuts, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Northern Flicker

Colaptes auratus

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Southern Wooded Swamps, Clearcuts, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Northern Wooded Swamps, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Northern Mockingbird

Mimus polyglottos

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal

Northern Pintail

Anas acuta

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Northern Rough-winged Swallow

Stelgidopteryx serripennis

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Estuaries and Bays, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Northwestern Crow

Corvus caurinus

Estuaries and Bays, Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands

Orchard Oriole

Icterus spurius

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Oriental Greenfinch

Chloris sinica

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Ponds and Rivers, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest

Painted Bunting

Passerina ciris

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Peregrine Falcon

Falco peregrinus

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Urban Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Pyrrhuloxia

Cardinalis sinuatus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Red-headed Woodpecker

Melanerpes erythrocephalus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest

Red-tailed Hawk

Buteo jamaicensis

Red-winged Blackbird

Agelaius phoeniceus

Saltmarshes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Redwing

Turdus iliacus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands

Roadside Hawk

Rupornis magnirostris

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Rock Pigeon

Columba livia

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Urban Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands

Ruddy Ground-Dove

Columbina talpacoti

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Rufous Hummingbird

Selasphorus rufus

Coastal Dunes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Clearcuts, Western Confierous Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Scissor-tailed Flycatcher

Tyrannus forficatus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Shiny Cowbird

Molothrus bonariensis

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Thickets

Social Flycatcher

Myiozetetes similis

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands

Song Sparrow

Melospiza melodia

Song Thrush

Turdus philomelos

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest

Southern Martin

Progne elegans

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands

Spotted Sandpiper

Actitis macularius

Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Spotted Towhee

Pipilo maculatus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Shrubby Slopes, Chapparal, Clearcuts, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Swainson's Hawk

Buteo swainsoni

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Tamaulipas Crow

Corvus imparatus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Tree Swallow

Tachycineta bicolor

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Tropical Kingbird

Tyrannus melancholicus

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Shrubby Slopes, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Turkey Vulture

Cathartes aura

Verdin

Auriparus flaviceps

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Shrubby Slopes, Chapparal, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Vermilion Flycatcher

Pyrocephalus rubinus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Violet-green Swallow

Tachycineta thalassina

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Western Bluebird

Sialia mexicana

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Clearcuts, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Western Kingbird

Tyrannus verticalis

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Western Scrub-Jay

Aphelocoma californica

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Chapparal, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Western Tanager

Piranga ludoviciana

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Clearcuts, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

White-crowned Sparrow

Zonotrichia leucophrys

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Boreal Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Thickets

White-faced Ibis

Plegadis chihi

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

White-winged Dove

Zenaida asiatica

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Wild Turkey

Meleagris gallopavo

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Southern Wooded Swamps, Chapparal, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Wilson's Warbler

Cardellina pusilla

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Clearcuts, Western Confierous Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Yellow-faced Grassquit

Tiaris olivaceus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands

Yellow-rumped Warbler

Setophaga coronata

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Chapparal, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Western Confierous Forest

Fresh Water

114 species

American Golden-Plover

Pluvialis dominica

Sandy Areas or Dunes, Estuaries and Bays, Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Arctic Tern

Sterna paradisaea

Open Ocean, Inshore Waters, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Bahama Swallow

Tachycineta cyaneoviridis

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest

Baird's Sandpiper

Calidris bairdii

Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Bank Swallow

Riparia riparia

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Barn Owl

Tyto alba

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Saltmarshes, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Barn Swallow

Hirundo rustica

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Saltmarshes, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Oak Savannah and Woodlands

Black Phoebe

Sayornis nigricans

Coastal Cliffs, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Black Rail

Laterallus jamaicensis

Saltmarshes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Black Vulture

Coragyps atratus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Southern Wooded Swamps, Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Thickets

Black-bellied Plover

Pluvialis squatarola

Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands

Black-bellied Whistling-Duck

Dendrocygna autumnalis

Fresh Water Marshes, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Black-crowned Night-Heron

Nycticorax nycticorax

Estuaries and Bays, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Black-headed Gull

Chroicocephalus ridibundus

Black-tailed Godwit

Limosa limosa

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Boat-tailed Grackle

Quiscalus major

Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Brewer's Blackbird

Euphagus cyanocephalus

Beaches, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Chapparal, Clearcuts, Northern Wooded Swamps

Bronzed Cowbird

Molothrus aeneus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Thickets

Brown-chested Martin

Progne tapera

Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Oak Savannah and Woodlands

Brown-headed Cowbird

Molothrus ater

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Thickets

Buff-breasted Sandpiper

Tryngites subruficollis

Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Cackling Goose

Branta hutchinsii

Canada Goose

Branta canadensis

Carolina Wren

Thryothorus ludovicianus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Southern Wooded Swamps, Clearcuts, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Thickets

Cattle Egret

Bubulcus ibis

Cave Swallow

Petrochelidon fulva

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Chimney Swift

Chaetura pelagica

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands, Eastern Deciduous Forest

Citrine Wagtail

Motacilla citreola

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Common Crane

Grus grus

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Common Grackle

Quiscalus quiscula

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Southern Wooded Swamps, Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Common House Martin

Delichon urbicum

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Common Yellowthroat

Geothlypis trichas

Saltmarshes, Fresh Water Marshes, Southern Wooded Swamps, Open Country and Grasslands, Northern Wooded Swamps, Thickets

Cuban Pewee

Contopus caribaeus

Fresh Water Marshes, Mangroves, Shrubby Slopes, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest

Eastern Yellow Wagtail

Motacilla tschutschensis

Beaches, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands

Emperor Goose

Chen canagica

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Eurasian Curlew

Numenius arquata

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Eurasian Kestrel

Falco tinnunculus

Urban Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

European Golden-Plover

Pluvialis apricaria

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Fish Crow

Corvus ossifragus

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Franklin's Gull

Leucophaeus pipixcan

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands

Fulvous Whistling-Duck

Dendrocygna bicolor

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Gadwall

Anas strepera

Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Glaucous Gull

Larus hyperboreus

Glossy Ibis

Plegadis falcinellus

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands

Gray Kingbird

Tyrannus dominicensis

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest

Gray-breasted Martin

Progne chalybea

Urban Landscapes, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Graylag Goose

Anser anser

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands

Great Blue Heron

Ardea herodias

Great Egret

Ardea alba

Estuaries and Bays, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Streams and Brooks, Open Country and Grasslands

Great Kiskadee

Pitangus sulphuratus

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Chapparal, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Great-tailed Grackle

Quiscalus mexicanus

Saltmarshes, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands, Chapparal, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest

Greater White-fronted Goose

Anser albifrons

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands, Northern Wooded Swamps

Green Heron

Butorides virescens

Green-breasted Mango

Anthracothorax prevostii

Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands, Oak Savannah and Woodlands

Green-winged Teal

Anas crecca

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Groove-billed Ani

Crotophaga sulcirostris

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Gyrfalcon

Falco rusticolus

Coastal Cliffs, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Harris's Hawk

Parabuteo unicinctus

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Hudsonian Godwit

Limosa haemastica

Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands, Northern Wooded Swamps

Jack Snipe

Lymnocryptes minimus

Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands, Northern Wooded Swamps

Killdeer

Charadrius vociferus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

King Eider

Somateria spectabilis

Bare Rocky Slopes, Estuaries and Bays, Inshore Waters, Fresh Water Marshes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

La Sagra's Flycatcher

Myiarchus sagrae

Mangroves, Clearcuts

Lanceolated Warbler

Locustella lanceolata

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Le Conte's Sparrow

Ammospiza leconteii

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Lesser Scaup

Aythya affinis

Estuaries and Bays, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Lesser White-fronted Goose

Anser erythropus

Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands

Merlin

Falco columbarius

Morelet's Seedeater

Sporophila morelleti

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Nelson's Sparrow

Ammospiza nelsoni

Saltmarshes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Northern Flicker

Colaptes auratus

Northern Harrier

Circus cyaneus

Coastal Dunes, Saltmarshes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Northern Lapwing

Vanellus vanellus

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Northern Pintail

Anas acuta

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Northern Rough-winged Swallow

Stelgidopteryx serripennis

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Estuaries and Bays, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Northern Shrike

Lanius excubitor

Estuaries and Bays, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Clearcuts, Oak Savannah and Woodlands

Olive-backed Pipit

Anthus hodgsoni

Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands, Northern Wooded Swamps

Oriental Greenfinch

Chloris sinica

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Ponds and Rivers, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest

Paint-billed Crake

Neocrex erythrops

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Thickets

Parasitic Jaeger

Stercorarius parasiticus

Open Ocean, Estuaries and Bays, Inshore Waters, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands

Pechora Pipit

Anthus gustavi

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Peregrine Falcon

Falco peregrinus

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Urban Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Pin-tailed Snipe

Gallinago stenura

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Red-throated Pipit

Anthus cervinus

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Red-winged Blackbird

Agelaius phoeniceus

Saltmarshes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Reed Bunting

Emberiza schoeniclus

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Ring-necked Pheasant

Phasianus colchicus

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Ross's Goose

Chen rossii

Estuaries and Bays, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Sandhill Crane

Grus canadensis

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Sedge Wren

Cistothorus platensis

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Shiny Cowbird

Molothrus bonariensis

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Thickets

Short-eared Owl

Asio flammeus

Coastal Dunes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Short-tailed Hawk

Buteo brachyurus

Southern Wooded Swamps, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest

Smooth-billed Ani

Crotophaga ani

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts

Snow Goose

Chen caerulescens

Estuaries and Bays, Saltmarshes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands

Snowy Owl

Bubo scandiacus

Coastal Dunes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Song Sparrow

Melospiza melodia

Spotted Sandpiper

Actitis macularius

Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Taiga Bean-Goose

Anser fabalis

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Tree Swallow

Tachycineta bicolor

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Tricolored Blackbird

Agelaius tricolor

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Tropical Kingbird

Tyrannus melancholicus

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Shrubby Slopes, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Trumpeter Swan

Cygnus buccinator

Fresh Water Marshes, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Tundra Bean-Goose

Anser serrirostris

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Tundra Swan

Cygnus columbianus

Estuaries and Bays, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands

Whimbrel

Numenius phaeopus

Rocky Shores, Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

White-faced Ibis

Plegadis chihi

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

White-rumped Sandpiper

Calidris fuscicollis

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

White-tailed Kite

Elanus leucurus

Coastal Dunes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Whooper Swan

Cygnus cygnus

Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands

Wild Turkey

Meleagris gallopavo

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Southern Wooded Swamps, Chapparal, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Wilson's Snipe

Gallinago delicata

Fresh Water Marshes, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands, Northern Wooded Swamps

Yellow-headed Blackbird

Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Yucatan Vireo

Vireo magister

Mangroves, Clearcuts, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Grassland and Scrubland

388 species

Abert's Towhee

Melozone aberti

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Dry Western Woodlands

American Crow

Corvus brachyrhynchos

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

American Golden-Plover

Pluvialis dominica

Sandy Areas or Dunes, Estuaries and Bays, Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

American Goldfinch

Spinus tristis

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands

American Kestrel

Falco sparverius

Rimrocks and Mesas, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Oak Savannah and Woodlands

American Pipit

Anthus rubescens

Alpine Slopes, Sandy Areas or Dunes, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

American Robin

Turdus migratorius

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

American Tree Sparrow

Spizella arborea

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Anna's Hummingbird

Calypte anna

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Chapparal, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Antillean Nighthawk

Chordeiles gundlachii

Beaches, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Shrubby Slopes

Aplomado Falcon

Falco femoralis

Open Country and Grasslands, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Arctic Tern

Sterna paradisaea

Open Ocean, Inshore Waters, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Ash-throated Flycatcher

Myiarchus cinerascens

Chapparal, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Asian Brown Flycatcher

Muscicapa dauurica

Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest

Asian Rosy-Finch

Leucosticte arctoa

Alpine Slopes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Aztec Thrush

Ridgwayia pinicola

Shrubby Slopes, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Bahama Mockingbird

Mimus gundlachii

Clearcuts, Thickets

Bahama Swallow

Tachycineta cyaneoviridis

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest

Baird's Sandpiper

Calidris bairdii

Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Baird's Sparrow

Centronyx bairdii

Open Country and Grasslands

Bananaquit

Coereba flaveola

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Shrubby Slopes

Bank Swallow

Riparia riparia

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Barn Owl

Tyto alba

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Saltmarshes, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Barn Swallow

Hirundo rustica

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Saltmarshes, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Oak Savannah and Woodlands

Barnacle Goose

Branta leucopsis

Rocky Shores, Coastal Cliffs, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Bell's Vireo

Vireo bellii

Open Country and Grasslands, Chapparal, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Bendire's Thrasher

Toxostoma bendirei

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Bewick's Wren

Thryomanes bewickii

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Black Phoebe

Sayornis nigricans

Coastal Cliffs, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Black Rail

Laterallus jamaicensis

Saltmarshes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Black Rosy-Finch

Leucosticte atrata

Alpine Slopes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Black Vulture

Coragyps atratus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Southern Wooded Swamps, Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Thickets

Black-bellied Plover

Pluvialis squatarola

Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands

Black-bellied Whistling-Duck

Dendrocygna autumnalis

Fresh Water Marshes, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Black-billed Cuckoo

Coccyzus erythropthalmus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Black-billed Magpie

Pica hudsonia

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Black-capped Vireo

Vireo atricapilla

Shrubby Slopes, Dry Western Woodlands, Thickets

Black-chinned Hummingbird

Archilochus alexandri

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Black-chinned Sparrow

Spizella atrogularis

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal

Black-crowned Night-Heron

Nycticorax nycticorax

Estuaries and Bays, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Black-faced Grassquit

Tiaris bicolor

Open Country and Grasslands

Black-headed Gull

Chroicocephalus ridibundus

Black-tailed Gnatcatcher

Polioptila melanura

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Black-tailed Godwit

Limosa limosa

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Black-throated Sparrow

Amphispiza bilineata

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Shrubby Slopes, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Blue Grosbeak

Passerina caerulea

Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Clearcuts, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Blue-gray Gnatcatcher

Polioptila caerulea

Chapparal, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Blue-winged Warbler

Vermivora cyanoptera

Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Eastern Deciduous Forest

Boat-tailed Grackle

Quiscalus major

Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Bobolink

Dolichonyx oryzivorus

Open Country and Grasslands

Botteri's Sparrow

Peucaea botterii

Open Country and Grasslands

Brewer's Blackbird

Euphagus cyanocephalus

Beaches, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Chapparal, Clearcuts, Northern Wooded Swamps

Brewer's Sparrow

Spizella breweri

Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Dry Western Woodlands

Bristle-thighed Curlew

Numenius tahitiensis

Rocky Shores, Beaches, Open Country and Grasslands

Broad-billed Hummingbird

Cynanthus latirostris

Shrubby Slopes, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Broad-tailed Hummingbird

Selasphorus platycercus

Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Bronzed Cowbird

Molothrus aeneus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Thickets

Brown Thrasher

Toxostoma rufum

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Chapparal, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Brown-capped Rosy-Finch

Leucosticte australis

Alpine Slopes, Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Bare Rocky Slopes, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Brown-chested Martin

Progne tapera

Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Oak Savannah and Woodlands

Brown-crested Flycatcher

Myiarchus tyrannulus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Brown-headed Cowbird

Molothrus ater

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Thickets

Buff-breasted Sandpiper

Tryngites subruficollis

Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Buff-collared Nightjar

Antrostomus ridgwayi

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal

Bullock's Oriole

Icterus bullockii

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Burrowing Owl

Athene cunicularia

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Bushtit

Psaltriparus minimus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Chapparal, Clearcuts, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Cackling Goose

Branta hutchinsii

Cactus Wren

Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

California Condor

Gymnogyps californianus

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Beaches, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Chapparal, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Dry Western Woodlands

California Gnatcatcher

Polioptila californica

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal

California Quail

Callipepla californica

California Thrasher

Toxostoma redivivum

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal

California Towhee

Melozone crissalis

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Shrubby Slopes, Chapparal, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Canada Goose

Branta canadensis

Canyon Towhee

Melozone fusca

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Canyon Wren

Catherpes mexicanus

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Bare Rocky Slopes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Caribbean Elaenia

Elaenia martinica

Clearcuts, Thickets

Carolina Wren

Thryothorus ludovicianus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Southern Wooded Swamps, Clearcuts, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Thickets

Cassin's Kingbird

Tyrannus vociferans

Open Country and Grasslands, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Cassin's Sparrow

Peucaea cassinii

Open Country and Grasslands

Cattle Egret

Bubulcus ibis

Cave Swallow

Petrochelidon fulva

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Cedar Waxwing

Bombycilla cedrorum

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Chestnut-collared Longspur

Calcarius ornatus

Open Country and Grasslands

Chestnut-sided Warbler

Setophaga pensylvanica

Clearcuts, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Chihuahuan Raven

Corvus cryptoleucus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Chimney Swift

Chaetura pelagica

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands, Eastern Deciduous Forest

Chukar

Alectoris chukar

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Shrubby Slopes

Citrine Wagtail

Motacilla citreola

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Clay-colored Sparrow

Spizella pallida

Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Thickets

Cliff Swallow

Petrochelidon pyrrhonota

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Common Chaffinch

Fringilla coelebs

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Eastern Deciduous Forest

Common Crane

Grus grus

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Common Cuckoo

Cuculus canorus

Open Country and Grasslands

Common Grackle

Quiscalus quiscula

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Southern Wooded Swamps, Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Common Ground-Dove

Columbina passerina

Coastal Dunes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Common House Martin

Delichon urbicum

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Common Myna

Acridotheres tristis

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands

Common Nighthawk

Chordeiles minor

Coastal Dunes, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Clearcuts

Common Pauraque

Nyctidromus albicollis

Open Country and Grasslands, Chapparal, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Thickets

Common Poorwill

Phalaenoptilus nuttallii

Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Dry Western Woodlands

Common Raven

Corvus corax

Common Yellowthroat

Geothlypis trichas

Saltmarshes, Fresh Water Marshes, Southern Wooded Swamps, Open Country and Grasslands, Northern Wooded Swamps, Thickets

Cooper's Hawk

Accipiter cooperii

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands

Corn Crake

Crex crex

Open Country and Grasslands

Costa's Hummingbird

Calypte costae

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Shrubby Slopes, Chapparal, Oak Savannah and Woodlands

Couch's Kingbird

Tyrannus couchii

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Shrubby Slopes, Chapparal, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Crane Hawk

Geranospiza caerulescens

Open Country and Grasslands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Crested Caracara

Caracara cheriway

Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Oak Savannah and Woodlands

Crissal Thrasher

Toxostoma crissale

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Shrubby Slopes, Chapparal, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Cuban Pewee

Contopus caribaeus

Fresh Water Marshes, Mangroves, Shrubby Slopes, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest

Curve-billed Thrasher

Toxostoma curvirostre

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Thickets

Dark-eyed Junco

Junco hyemalis

Dickcissel

Spiza americana

Open Country and Grasslands

Double-striped Thick-knee

Burhinus bistriatus

Open Country and Grasslands

Dusky Flycatcher

Empidonax oberholseri

Chapparal, Clearcuts, Dry Western Woodlands, Thickets

Eastern Bluebird

Sialia sialis

Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Eastern Kingbird

Tyrannus tyrannus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Eastern Meadowlark

Sturnella magna

Open Country and Grasslands

Eastern Yellow Wagtail

Motacilla tschutschensis

Beaches, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands

Emperor Goose

Chen canagica

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Eskimo Curlew

Numenius borealis

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Eurasian Collared-Dove

Streptopelia decaocto

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands

Eurasian Curlew

Numenius arquata

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Eurasian Dotterel

Charadrius morinellus

Beaches, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Eurasian Hobby

Falco subbuteo

Open Country and Grasslands, Oak Savannah and Woodlands

Eurasian Hoopoe

Upupa epops

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Open Country and Grasslands, Oak Savannah and Woodlands

Eurasian Jackdaw

Corvus monedula

Coastal Cliffs, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands

Eurasian Kestrel

Falco tinnunculus

Urban Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Eurasian Oystercatcher

Haematopus ostralegus

Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Eurasian Wryneck

Jynx torquilla

Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest

European Golden-Plover

Pluvialis apricaria

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

European Starling

Sturnus vulgaris

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands

European Turtle Dove

Streptopelia turtur

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands

Evening Grosbeak

Coccothraustes vespertinus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands

Fan-tailed Warbler

Basileuterus lachrymosus

Shrubby Slopes, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Far Eastern Curlew

Numenius madagascariensis

Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Open Country and Grasslands

Ferruginous Hawk

Buteo regalis

Rimrocks and Mesas, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Field Sparrow

Spizella pusilla

Open Country and Grasslands

Fieldfare

Turdus pilaris

Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest

Fish Crow

Corvus ossifragus

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Five-striped Sparrow

Amphispiza quinquestriata

Shrubby Slopes

Fork-tailed Flycatcher

Tyrannus savana

Open Country and Grasslands

Fox Sparrow

Passerella iliaca

Chapparal, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Northern Wooded Swamps, Thickets

Franklin's Gull

Leucophaeus pipixcan

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands

Fulvous Whistling-Duck

Dendrocygna bicolor

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Gadwall

Anas strepera

Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Gambel's Quail

Callipepla gambelii

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal

Gila Woodpecker

Melanerpes uropygialis

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Gilded Flicker

Colaptes chrysoides

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Glaucous Gull

Larus hyperboreus

Glossy Ibis

Plegadis falcinellus

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands

Golden Eagle

Aquila chrysaetos

Golden-crowned Kinglet

Regulus satrapa

Golden-fronted Woodpecker

Melanerpes aurifrons

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Chapparal, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Golden-winged Warbler

Vermivora chrysoptera

Clearcuts, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Grasshopper Sparrow

Ammodramus savannarum

Open Country and Grasslands

Gray Catbird

Dumetella carolinensis

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Clearcuts, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Gray Flycatcher

Empidonax wrightii

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Dry Western Woodlands

Gray Kingbird

Tyrannus dominicensis

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest

Gray Partridge

Perdix perdix

Open Country and Grasslands

Gray Vireo

Vireo vicinior

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Dry Western Woodlands

Gray-breasted Martin

Progne chalybea

Urban Landscapes, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch

Leucosticte tephrocotis

Alpine Slopes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Gray-crowned Yellowthroat

Geothlypis poliocephala

Open Country and Grasslands

Gray-streaked Flycatcher

Muscicapa griseisticta

Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest

Graylag Goose

Anser anser

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands

Great Blue Heron

Ardea herodias

Great Egret

Ardea alba

Estuaries and Bays, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Streams and Brooks, Open Country and Grasslands

Great Horned Owl

Bubo virginianus

Great Kiskadee

Pitangus sulphuratus

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Chapparal, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Great Knot

Calidris tenuirostris

Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Great-tailed Grackle

Quiscalus mexicanus

Saltmarshes, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands, Chapparal, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest

Greater Prairie-Chicken

Tympanuchus cupido

Open Country and Grasslands

Greater Roadrunner

Geococcyx californianus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Greater Sage-Grouse

Centrocercus urophasianus

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Greater Sand-Plover

Charadrius leschenaultii

Estuaries and Bays, Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Greater White-fronted Goose

Anser albifrons

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands, Northern Wooded Swamps

Green Heron

Butorides virescens

Green-breasted Mango

Anthracothorax prevostii

Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands, Oak Savannah and Woodlands

Green-tailed Towhee

Pipilo chlorurus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Shrubby Slopes, Chapparal, Thickets

Green-winged Teal

Anas crecca

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Greenish Elaenia

Myiopagis viridicata

Clearcuts, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Groove-billed Ani

Crotophaga sulcirostris

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Gunnison Sage-Grouse

Centrocercus minimus

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Gyrfalcon

Falco rusticolus

Coastal Cliffs, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Harris's Hawk

Parabuteo unicinctus

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Harris's Sparrow

Zonotrichia querula

Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest

Henslow's Sparrow

Centronyx henslowii

Open Country and Grasslands, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest

Hermit Thrush

Catharus guttatus

Chapparal, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Himalayan Snowcock

Tetraogallus himalayensis

Alpine Slopes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Hoary Redpoll

Acanthis hornemanni

Bare Rocky Slopes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Boreal Forest

Hooded Oriole

Icterus cucullatus

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Horned Lark

Eremophila alpestris

Beaches, Coastal Dunes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

House Finch

Haemorhous mexicanus

House Wren

Troglodytes aedon

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Chapparal, Clearcuts, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Northern Wooded Swamps, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Hudsonian Godwit

Limosa haemastica

Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands, Northern Wooded Swamps

Indigo Bunting

Passerina cyanea

Shrubby Slopes, Clearcuts, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Island Scrub-Jay

Aphelocoma insularis

Chapparal, Oak Savannah and Woodlands

Jack Snipe

Lymnocryptes minimus

Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands, Northern Wooded Swamps

Killdeer

Charadrius vociferus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

King Eider

Somateria spectabilis

Bare Rocky Slopes, Estuaries and Bays, Inshore Waters, Fresh Water Marshes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

La Sagra's Flycatcher

Myiarchus sagrae

Mangroves, Clearcuts

Ladder-backed Woodpecker

Dryobates scalaris

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Dry Western Woodlands

Lanceolated Warbler

Locustella lanceolata

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Lapland Longspur

Calcarius lapponicus

Beaches, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Lark Bunting

Calamospiza melanocorys

Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Lark Sparrow

Chondestes grammacus

Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Lawrence's Goldfinch

Spinus lawrencei

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Chapparal, Oak Savannah and Woodlands

Lazuli Bunting

Passerina amoena

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Shrubby Slopes, Chapparal, Clearcuts, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Le Conte's Sparrow

Ammospiza leconteii

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Le Conte's Thrasher

Toxostoma lecontei

Sandy Areas or Dunes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Lesser Goldfinch

Spinus psaltria

Lesser Nighthawk

Chordeiles acutipennis

Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Lesser Prairie-Chicken

Tympanuchus pallidicinctus

Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Lesser Scaup

Aythya affinis

Estuaries and Bays, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Lesser White-fronted Goose

Anser erythropus

Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands

Lesser Whitethroat

Sylvia curruca

Open Country and Grasslands, Thickets

Lewis's Woodpecker

Melanerpes lewis

Open Country and Grasslands, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Lincoln's Sparrow

Melospiza lincolnii

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Northern Wooded Swamps, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Little Bunting

Emberiza pusilla

Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest

Little Curlew

Numenius minutus

Beaches, Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest

Loggerhead Shrike

Lanius ludovicianus

Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Long-billed Curlew

Numenius americanus

Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Long-eared Owl

Asio otus

Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Long-tailed Jaeger

Stercorarius longicaudus

Open Ocean, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Lucifer Hummingbird

Calothorax lucifer

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Shrubby Slopes, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Lucy's Warbler

Oreothlypis luciae

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Shrubby Slopes, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

MacGillivray's Warbler

Geothlypis tolmiei

Clearcuts, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Magnolia Warbler

Setophaga magnolia

Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

McCown's Longspur

Rhynchophanes mccownii

Open Country and Grasslands

McKay's Bunting

Plectrophenax hyperboreus

Rocky Shores, Beaches, Open Country and Grasslands

Merlin

Falco columbarius

Middendorff's Grasshopper-Warbler

Locustella ochotensis

Shrubby Slopes, Thickets

Mississippi Kite

Ictinia mississippiensis

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Montezuma Quail

Cyrtonyx montezumae

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Shrubby Slopes, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Dry Western Woodlands

Morelet's Seedeater

Sporophila morelleti

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Mountain Bluebird

Sialia currucoides

Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Dry Western Woodlands

Mountain Plover

Charadrius montanus

Coastal Dunes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Mountain Quail

Oreortyx pictus

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Shrubby Slopes, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Mourning Dove

Zenaida macroura

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Nashville Warbler

Oreothlypis ruficapilla

Chapparal, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Nelson's Sparrow

Ammospiza nelsoni

Saltmarshes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Northern Bobwhite

Colinus virginianus

Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Thickets

Northern Cardinal

Cardinalis cardinalis

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Clearcuts, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Northern Flicker

Colaptes auratus

Northern Goshawk

Accipiter gentilis

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Northern Harrier

Circus cyaneus

Coastal Dunes, Saltmarshes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Northern Hawk Owl

Surnia ulula

Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Northern Lapwing

Vanellus vanellus

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Northern Mockingbird

Mimus polyglottos

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal

Northern Pintail

Anas acuta

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Northern Rough-winged Swallow

Stelgidopteryx serripennis

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Estuaries and Bays, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Northern Shrike

Lanius excubitor

Estuaries and Bays, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Clearcuts, Oak Savannah and Woodlands

Northern Wheatear

Oenanthe oenanthe

Alpine Slopes, Bare Rocky Slopes, Open Country and Grasslands

Northwestern Crow

Corvus caurinus

Estuaries and Bays, Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands

Nutting's Flycatcher

Myiarchus nuttingi

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Olive Sparrow

Arremonops rufivirgatus

Chapparal, Thickets

Olive-backed Pipit

Anthus hodgsoni

Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands, Northern Wooded Swamps

Olive-sided Flycatcher

Contopus cooperi

Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Orange-billed Nightingale-Thrush

Catharus aurantiirostris

Clearcuts, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Orange-crowned Warbler

Oreothlypis celata

Chapparal, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Orchard Oriole

Icterus spurius

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Oriental Greenfinch

Chloris sinica

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Ponds and Rivers, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest

Oriental Pratincole

Glareola maldivarum

Estuaries and Bays, Beaches, Open Country and Grasslands

Pacific Golden-Plover

Pluvialis fulva

Estuaries and Bays, Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Open Country and Grasslands

Paint-billed Crake

Neocrex erythrops

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Thickets

Painted Bunting

Passerina ciris

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Pallas's Bunting

Emberiza pallasi

Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Thickets

Palm Warbler

Setophaga palmarum

Open Country and Grasslands, Northern Wooded Swamps

Parasitic Jaeger

Stercorarius parasiticus

Open Ocean, Estuaries and Bays, Inshore Waters, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands

Pechora Pipit

Anthus gustavi

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Peregrine Falcon

Falco peregrinus

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Urban Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Phainopepla

Phainopepla nitens

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Philadelphia Vireo

Vireo philadelphicus

Clearcuts, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps, Thickets

Pin-tailed Snipe

Gallinago stenura

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Pine Bunting

Emberiza leucocephalos

Open Country and Grasslands, Shrubby Slopes

Pink-footed Goose

Anser brachyrhynchus

Estuaries and Bays, Open Country and Grasslands

Pinyon Jay

Gymnorhinus cyanocephalus

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Dry Western Woodlands

Piratic Flycatcher

Legatus leucophaius

Open Country and Grasslands, Oak Savannah and Woodlands

Plain-capped Starthroat

Heliomaster constantii

Shrubby Slopes, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Prairie Falcon

Falco mexicanus

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Pyrrhuloxia

Cardinalis sinuatus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Red-footed Falcon

Falco vespertinus

Open Country and Grasslands

Red-headed Woodpecker

Melanerpes erythrocephalus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest

Red-tailed Hawk

Buteo jamaicensis

Red-throated Pipit

Anthus cervinus

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Red-winged Blackbird

Agelaius phoeniceus

Saltmarshes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Redwing

Turdus iliacus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands

Reed Bunting

Emberiza schoeniclus

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Ring-necked Pheasant

Phasianus colchicus

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Roadside Hawk

Rupornis magnirostris

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Rock Pigeon

Columba livia

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Urban Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands

Rock Ptarmigan

Lagopus muta

Alpine Slopes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Boreal Forest

Rock Sandpiper

Calidris ptilocnemis

Rocky Shores, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Ross's Goose

Chen rossii

Estuaries and Bays, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Rough-legged Hawk

Buteo lagopus

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Saltmarshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Boreal Forest

Ruddy Ground-Dove

Columbina talpacoti

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Ruddy Quail-Dove

Geotrygon montana

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Rufous Hummingbird

Selasphorus rufus

Coastal Dunes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Clearcuts, Western Confierous Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Rufous-capped Warbler

Basileuterus rufifrons

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Shrubby Slopes

Rufous-crowned Sparrow

Aimophila ruficeps

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Shrubby Slopes, Chapparal

Rufous-winged Sparrow

Peucaea carpalis

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Rusty Blackbird

Euphagus carolinus

Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Sage Thrasher

Oreoscoptes montanus

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Sagebrush Sparrow

Artemisiospiza nevadensis

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal

Sandhill Crane

Grus canadensis

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Savannah Sparrow

Passerculus sandwichensis

Rocky Shores, Coastal Dunes, Saltmarshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Say's Phoebe

Sayornis saya

Rimrocks and Mesas, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Dry Western Woodlands

Scaled Quail

Callipepla squamata

Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Scissor-tailed Flycatcher

Tyrannus forficatus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Scott's Oriole

Icterus parisorum

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Shrubby Slopes, Dry Western Woodlands

Sedge Wren

Cistothorus platensis

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Sharp-tailed Grouse

Tympanuchus phasianellus

Open Country and Grasslands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Shiny Cowbird

Molothrus bonariensis

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Thickets

Short-eared Owl

Asio flammeus

Coastal Dunes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Short-tailed Hawk

Buteo brachyurus

Southern Wooded Swamps, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest

Sky Lark

Alauda arvensis

Open Country and Grasslands

Smith's Longspur

Calcarius pictus

Open Country and Grasslands

Smooth-billed Ani

Crotophaga ani

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts

Snow Bunting

Plectrophenax nivalis

Bare Rocky Slopes, Beaches, Coastal Dunes, Open Country and Grasslands

Snow Goose

Chen caerulescens

Estuaries and Bays, Saltmarshes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands

Snowy Owl

Bubo scandiacus

Coastal Dunes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Social Flycatcher

Myiozetetes similis

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands

Song Sparrow

Melospiza melodia

Song Thrush

Turdus philomelos

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest

Sooty Grouse

Dendragapus fuliginosus

Clearcuts, Western Confierous Forest

Southern Martin

Progne elegans

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands

Spotted Sandpiper

Actitis macularius

Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Spotted Towhee

Pipilo maculatus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Shrubby Slopes, Chapparal, Clearcuts, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Sprague's Pipit

Anthus spragueii

Open Country and Grasslands

Stonechat

Saxicola torquatus

Coastal Dunes, Open Country and Grasslands, Thickets

Surfbird

Calidris virgata

Rocky Shores, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Swainson's Hawk

Buteo swainsoni

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Swallow-tailed Kite

Elanoides forficatus

Open Country and Grasslands, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Taiga Bean-Goose

Anser fabalis

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Tamaulipas Crow

Corvus imparatus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

Tawny-shouldered Blackbird

Agelaius humeralis

Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts

Tree Pipit

Anthus trivialis

Open Country and Grasslands

Tree Swallow

Tachycineta bicolor

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Tricolored Blackbird

Agelaius tricolor

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Tropical Kingbird

Tyrannus melancholicus

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Shrubby Slopes, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Trumpeter Swan

Cygnus buccinator

Fresh Water Marshes, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands

Tundra Bean-Goose

Anser serrirostris

Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

Tundra Swan

Cygnus columbianus

Estuaries and Bays, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands

Turkey Vulture

Cathartes aura

Upland Sandpiper

Bartramia longicauda

Open Country and Grasslands

Varied Bunting

Passerina versicolor

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Shrubby Slopes, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Variegated Flycatcher

Empidonomus varius

Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts

Verdin

Auriparus flaviceps

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Shrubby Slopes, Chapparal, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Vermilion Flycatcher

Pyrocephalus rubinus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Vesper Sparrow

Pooecetes gramineus

Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

Violet-green Swallow

Tachycineta thalassina

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Western Bluebird

Sialia mexicana

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Clearcuts, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Western Kingbird

Tyrannus verticalis

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Western Meadowlark

Sturnella neglecta

Open Country and Grasslands

Western Scrub-Jay

Aphelocoma californica

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Chapparal, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Western Tanager

Piranga ludoviciana

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Clearcuts, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Whimbrel

Numenius phaeopus

Rocky Shores, Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

White-collared Swift

Streptoprocne zonaris

Open Country and Grasslands, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Dry Western Woodlands

White-crowned Sparrow

Zonotrichia leucophrys

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Boreal Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Thickets

White-faced Ibis

Plegadis chihi

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

White-rumped Sandpiper

Calidris fuscicollis

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

White-tailed Hawk

Geranoaetus albicaudatus

Open Country and Grasslands

White-tailed Kite

Elanus leucurus

Coastal Dunes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands

White-tailed Ptarmigan

Lagopus leucura

Alpine Slopes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows

White-throated Swift

Aeronautes saxatalis

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Coastal Cliffs, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains

White-winged Dove

Zenaida asiatica

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Whooper Swan

Cygnus cygnus

Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands

Wild Turkey

Meleagris gallopavo

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Southern Wooded Swamps, Chapparal, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia