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Boreal Forest

111 Bird Species

American Three-toed Woodpecker

One of two woodpecker species in North America with only three toes, this trait requires extremely close approach to be of much use in identification. Black upperparts, with white outer tail feathers and irregular black barring on the white back. The amount of barring on the back varies with subspeci more...

Length: 20 cm Wingspan: 36 cm

Arctic Warbler

This is the only member of the Old World warblers that breeds in North America. Note the long primary projection, pale legs and feet, and pale lower mandible. The upperparts are olive-gray to olive brown, with a very thin whitish wing bar. The white supercilium often curves upward at the back. The au more...

Length: 11 cm Wingspan: 20 cm

Asian Brown Flycatcher

A small brown Old World flycatcher with a bold eyering and short tail. Small, black bill with yellowish base of lower mandible. Gray brown upperparts with whitish edges on the tertials and secondaries, whitish fringes on the greater coverts form an indistinct wingbar, mostly whitish underparts, gray more...

Length: 13 cm Wingspan: 20 cm

Barred Owl

A large, dark-eyed owl without ear tufts. Adult has brown back with white bars and spots, pale buffy underparts with well-defined vertical brown streaks, round head, dark eyes, and yellow bill. Sexes are similar. Spotted Owl of Western North America has white spots on brown underparts. more...

Length: 51 cm Wingspan: 107 cm

Bay-breasted Warbler

While very distinctive in alternate plumage, Bay-breasted Warblers in their first autumn plumage closely resemble young Blackpoll Warblers. In all plumages, the legs and feet are usually all dark. Alternate Male: The black face is framed by a rich chestnut crown, buffy sides of the neck, and more ric more...

Length: 13 cm Wingspan: 22 cm

Bicknell's Thrush

Nearly identical to Gray-cheeked Thrush, this species is best identified by breeding range and voice. Upperparts are dull brown with contrasting reddish cast to the tail and wings. The face is plain grayish-brown, with an indistinct grayish eye ring and black lines framing the white throat. The breas more...

Length: 16 cm Wingspan: 25 cm

Black-and-white Warbler

This warbler is recognized by its boldly streaked pattern and by its unusual foraging habits. The bill is fairly long and slightly decurved. Upperparts are black with white streaks. Underparts are white with black streaks. The crown is black with a central white stripe. Adult Male: Distinguished by t more...

Length: 11 cm Wingspan: 22 cm

Black-backed Woodpecker

Like the American Three-toed Woodpecker, this species has only three toes. Solid black upperparts, with white outer tail feathers, fine white bars on the primaries, and a bold white line below the eye. Underparts are white with black barring on the sides and flanks. Males and juveniles have a yellow more...

Length: 24 cm Wingspan: 43 cm

Black-throated Green Warbler

This is the eastern representative of the black-throated warbler complex. In all plumages, note the unstreaked olive-green back and crown, the olive auriculars, and the yellow wash across the vent. Adult Male: Yellow face with olive auriculars and yellow crescent below eye. Crown and back are olive-g more...

Length: 11 cm Wingspan: 19 cm

Blackburnian Warbler

The intense orange color on the male Blackburnian Warbler is unique among North American warblers. In all plumages, the dark auricular patch is somewhat triangular, and is surrounded by lighter areas on the throat, sides of the neck, and supercilium. Alternate Male: The upperparts are black with pale more...

Length: 11 cm Wingspan: 20 cm

Blackpoll Warbler

While fairly distinctive in alternate plumage, young Blackpoll Warblers in their first fall plumage are very similar to young Bay-breasted and Pine warblers. In all plumages, legs and feet show at least some yellow or yellow-orange. The legs and feet of Bay-breasted and Pine are usually all dark. Lon more...

Length: 13 cm Wingspan: 22 cm

Blue-headed Vireo

This species, along with Cassin's Vireo and Plumbeous Vireo, was formerly known as Solitary Vireo. Blue-headed is the northern and eastern member of this complex. The back is olive green, and contrasts with the blue-gray head. The wings are blackish, with two pale yellow wing bars and yellowish edges more...

Length: 13 cm Wingspan: 22 cm

Bohemian Waxwing

This larger, bulkier relative of Cedar Waxwing is generally found farther north. Gray overall with brown wash on the head. The bushy crest and black mask are similar to Cedar Waxwing, but with less white around the mask. The throat is black. White and yellow tips on the wing feathers create stripes r more...

Length: 16 cm Wingspan: 33 cm

Bonaparte's Gull

This small gull is recognized in all plumages by the thin all-black bill, and in flight by the white wedge on the leading edge of the upper surface of the outer wing, and the black trailing edge of the primaries. The underside of the wing is very pale gray, fading to white on the primaries. The upper more...

Length: 30 cm Wingspan: 80 cm

Boreal Chickadee

This is a large chickadee of the northern forests. It has a brown cap and back, black bib, and reddish-brown sides and flanks. Unlike other chickadees, the white on the cheeks is limited, dulling to gray on the auriculars. The wings and tail are plain gray, without the white feather edges seen on Gra more...

Length: 13 cm Wingspan: 20 cm

Boreal Owl

A small, compact owl of northern forests. Adult has brown wings and back with white spots, white underside with thick brown streaks, white face with black frame, spotted crown, pale bill, and yellow eyes. Sexes are similar. Northern Saw-whet Owl has thick rufous streaks underneath, lacks black facial more...

Length: 25 cm Wingspan: 53 cm

American Three-toed Woodpecker
6 Photographs
Arctic Warbler
3 Photographs
Asian Brown Flycatcher
0 Photographs
Barred Owl
5 Photographs
Bay-breasted Warbler
8 Photographs
Bicknell's Thrush
5 Photographs
Black-and-white Warbler
5 Photographs
Black-backed Woodpecker
14 Photographs
Black-throated Green Warbler
6 Photographs
Blackburnian Warbler
10 Photographs
Blackpoll Warbler
12 Photographs
Blue-headed Vireo
12 Photographs
Bohemian Waxwing
5 Photographs
Bonaparte's Gull
24 Photographs
Boreal Chickadee
2 Photographs
Boreal Owl
2 Photographs

Non-vegetated Areas

8 species

Common Raven

Corvus corax

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Rimrocks and Mesas, Beaches, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands

Fork-tailed Swift

Apus pacificus

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Boreal Forest

Great Horned Owl

Bubo virginianus

Rimrocks and Mesas, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Hoary Redpoll

Acanthis hornemanni

Bare Rocky Slopes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Boreal Forest

Rock Ptarmigan

Lagopus muta

Alpine Slopes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Boreal Forest

Rough-legged Hawk

Buteo lagopus

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Saltmarshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Boreal Forest

White-throated Needletail

Hirundapus caudacutus

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Boreal Forest

Willow Ptarmigan

Lagopus lagopus

Alpine Slopes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Boreal Forest

Salt Water

12 species

Bonaparte's Gull

Chroicocephalus philadelphia

Estuaries and Bays, Inshore Waters, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Dams, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Boreal Forest

Common Raven

Corvus corax

Greater Yellowlegs

Tringa melanoleuca

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Boreal Forest

Green Sandpiper

Tringa ochropus

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Boreal Forest

Green-winged Teal

Anas crecca

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Lesser Yellowlegs

Tringa flavipes

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Little Curlew

Numenius minutus

Beaches, Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest

Merlin

Falco columbarius

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Lakes Resevoirs, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps, Western Confierous Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Rough-legged Hawk

Buteo lagopus

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Saltmarshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Boreal Forest

Smew

Mergellus albellus

Estuaries and Bays, Lakes Resevoirs, Boreal Forest

Steller's Sea-Eagle

Haliaeetus pelagicus

Estuaries and Bays, Coastal Cliffs, Ponds and Rivers, Boreal Forest

Terek Sandpiper

Xenus cinereus

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Boreal Forest

Human-altered Areas

35 species

Barred Owl

Strix varia

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Southern Wooded Swamps, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Bohemian Waxwing

Bombycilla garrulus

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps, Western Confierous Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Bonaparte's Gull

Chroicocephalus philadelphia

Estuaries and Bays, Inshore Waters, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Dams, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Boreal Forest

Brambling

Fringilla montifringilla

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Boreal Forest

Chipping Sparrow

Spizella passerina

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands

Common Grackle

Quiscalus quiscula

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Southern Wooded Swamps, Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Common Raven

Corvus corax

Common Redpoll

Acanthis flammea

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Boreal Forest

Common Swift

Apus apus

Urban Landscapes, Boreal Forest

Dark-eyed Junco

Junco hyemalis

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Dark-sided Flycatcher

Muscicapa sibirica

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Boreal Forest

Eurasian Bullfinch

Pyrrhula pyrrhula

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Boreal Forest

Eurasian Siskin

Spinus spinus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Boreal Forest

Evening Grosbeak

Coccothraustes vespertinus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands

Golden-crowned Kinglet

Regulus satrapa

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Great Horned Owl

Bubo virginianus

Greater Yellowlegs

Tringa melanoleuca

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Boreal Forest

Green-winged Teal

Anas crecca

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Hairy Woodpecker

Dryobates villosus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Hoary Redpoll

Acanthis hornemanni

Bare Rocky Slopes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Boreal Forest

Lesser Yellowlegs

Tringa flavipes

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Merlin

Falco columbarius

Mugimaki Flycatcher

Ficedula mugimaki

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Boreal Forest

Oriental Greenfinch

Chloris sinica

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Ponds and Rivers, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest

Pine Siskin

Spinus pinus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Boreal Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands

Purple Finch

Haemorhous purpureus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps, Western Confierous Forest

Red-breasted Nuthatch

Sitta canadensis

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Boreal Forest, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands

Ruby-crowned Kinglet

Regulus calendula

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Sharp-shinned Hawk

Accipiter striatus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands

Solitary Sandpiper

Tringa solitaria

Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Southern Wooded Swamps, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Song Thrush

Turdus philomelos

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest

Tennessee Warbler

Oreothlypis peregrina

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

White-crowned Sparrow

Zonotrichia leucophrys

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Boreal Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Thickets

White-winged Crossbill

Loxia leucoptera

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Boreal Forest

Yellow-rumped Warbler

Setophaga coronata

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Chapparal, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Western Confierous Forest

Fresh Water

18 species

Barred Owl

Strix varia

Black-throated Green Warbler

Setophaga virens

Southern Wooded Swamps, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest

Blue-headed Vireo

Vireo solitarius

Southern Wooded Swamps, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Bonaparte's Gull

Chroicocephalus philadelphia

Estuaries and Bays, Inshore Waters, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Dams, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Boreal Forest

Brown Creeper

Certhia americana

Southern Wooded Swamps, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands

Common Grackle

Quiscalus quiscula

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Southern Wooded Swamps, Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Greater Yellowlegs

Tringa melanoleuca

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Boreal Forest

Green Sandpiper

Tringa ochropus

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Boreal Forest

Green-winged Teal

Anas crecca

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Lesser Yellowlegs

Tringa flavipes

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Merlin

Falco columbarius

Northern Parula

Setophaga americana

Southern Wooded Swamps, Boreal Forest, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Northern Waterthrush

Parkesia noveboracensis

Ponds and Rivers, Streams and Brooks, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Oriental Greenfinch

Chloris sinica

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Ponds and Rivers, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest

Pileated Woodpecker

Dryocopus pileatus

Southern Wooded Swamps, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Western Confierous Forest

Smew

Mergellus albellus

Estuaries and Bays, Lakes Resevoirs, Boreal Forest

Solitary Sandpiper

Tringa solitaria

Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Southern Wooded Swamps, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Steller's Sea-Eagle

Haliaeetus pelagicus

Estuaries and Bays, Coastal Cliffs, Ponds and Rivers, Boreal Forest

Grassland and Scrubland

33 species

Asian Brown Flycatcher

Muscicapa dauurica

Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest

Common Grackle

Quiscalus quiscula

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Southern Wooded Swamps, Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Common Raven

Corvus corax

Dark-eyed Junco

Junco hyemalis

Eastern Bluebird

Sialia sialis

Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Eurasian Wryneck

Jynx torquilla

Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest

Evening Grosbeak

Coccothraustes vespertinus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands

Fieldfare

Turdus pilaris

Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest

Golden-crowned Kinglet

Regulus satrapa

Gray-streaked Flycatcher

Muscicapa griseisticta

Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest

Great Horned Owl

Bubo virginianus

Green-winged Teal

Anas crecca

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Harris's Sparrow

Zonotrichia querula

Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest

Hermit Thrush

Catharus guttatus

Chapparal, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Hoary Redpoll

Acanthis hornemanni

Bare Rocky Slopes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Boreal Forest

Little Bunting

Emberiza pusilla

Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest

Little Curlew

Numenius minutus

Beaches, Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest

Long-eared Owl

Asio otus

Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Magnolia Warbler

Setophaga magnolia

Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Merlin

Falco columbarius

Nashville Warbler

Oreothlypis ruficapilla

Chapparal, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Northern Goshawk

Accipiter gentilis

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Northern Hawk Owl

Surnia ulula

Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Olive-sided Flycatcher

Contopus cooperi

Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Orange-crowned Warbler

Oreothlypis celata

Chapparal, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Oriental Greenfinch

Chloris sinica

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Ponds and Rivers, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest

Rock Ptarmigan

Lagopus muta

Alpine Slopes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Boreal Forest

Rough-legged Hawk

Buteo lagopus

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Saltmarshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Boreal Forest

Rusty Blackbird

Euphagus carolinus

Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Song Thrush

Turdus philomelos

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest

White-crowned Sparrow

Zonotrichia leucophrys

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Boreal Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Thickets

Willow Ptarmigan

Lagopus lagopus

Alpine Slopes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Boreal Forest

Yellow-rumped Warbler

Setophaga coronata

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Chapparal, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Western Confierous Forest

Forest and Woodlands

111 species

American Three-toed Woodpecker

Picoides dorsalis

Boreal Forest, Western Confierous Forest

Arctic Warbler

Phylloscopus borealis

Boreal Forest

Asian Brown Flycatcher

Muscicapa dauurica

Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest

Barred Owl

Strix varia

Bay-breasted Warbler

Setophaga castanea

Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest

Bicknell's Thrush

Catharus bicknelli

Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest

Black-and-white Warbler

Mniotilta varia

Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Black-backed Woodpecker

Picoides arcticus

Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands

Black-throated Green Warbler

Setophaga virens

Southern Wooded Swamps, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest

Blackburnian Warbler

Setophaga fusca

Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest

Blackpoll Warbler

Setophaga striata

Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Blue-headed Vireo

Vireo solitarius

Southern Wooded Swamps, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Bohemian Waxwing

Bombycilla garrulus

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps, Western Confierous Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Bonaparte's Gull

Chroicocephalus philadelphia

Estuaries and Bays, Inshore Waters, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Dams, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Boreal Forest

Boreal Chickadee

Poecile hudsonicus

Boreal Forest

Boreal Owl

Aegolius funereus

Boreal Forest, Western Confierous Forest

Brambling

Fringilla montifringilla

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Boreal Forest

Brown Creeper

Certhia americana

Southern Wooded Swamps, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands

Brown Shrike

Lanius cristatus

Boreal Forest

Canada Jay

Perisoreus canadensis

Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps, Western Confierous Forest

Canada Warbler

Cardellina canadensis

Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps, Thickets

Cape May Warbler

Setophaga tigrina

Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Chipping Sparrow

Spizella passerina

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands

Common Grackle

Quiscalus quiscula

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Southern Wooded Swamps, Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Common Raven

Corvus corax

Common Redpoll

Acanthis flammea

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Boreal Forest

Common Swift

Apus apus

Urban Landscapes, Boreal Forest

Connecticut Warbler

Oporornis agilis

Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps, Thickets

Cordilleran Flycatcher

Empidonax occidentalis

Boreal Forest, Dry Western Woodlands

Dark-eyed Junco

Junco hyemalis

Dark-sided Flycatcher

Muscicapa sibirica

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Boreal Forest

Dusky Thrush

Turdus naumanni

Boreal Forest

Dusky Warbler

Phylloscopus fuscatus

Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Eastern Bluebird

Sialia sialis

Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Eurasian Bullfinch

Pyrrhula pyrrhula

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Boreal Forest

Eurasian Siskin

Spinus spinus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Boreal Forest

Eurasian Wryneck

Jynx torquilla

Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest

Evening Grosbeak

Coccothraustes vespertinus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands

Eyebrowed Thrush

Turdus obscurus

Boreal Forest

Fieldfare

Turdus pilaris

Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest

Fork-tailed Swift

Apus pacificus

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Boreal Forest

Golden-crowned Kinglet

Regulus satrapa

Gray-cheeked Thrush

Catharus minimus

Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps, Thickets

Gray-headed Chickadee

Poecile cinctus

Boreal Forest

Gray-streaked Flycatcher

Muscicapa griseisticta

Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest

Great Gray Owl

Strix nebulosa

Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands

Great Horned Owl

Bubo virginianus

Greater Yellowlegs

Tringa melanoleuca

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Boreal Forest

Green Sandpiper

Tringa ochropus

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Fresh Water Marshes, Boreal Forest

Green-winged Teal

Anas crecca

Estuaries and Bays, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Hairy Woodpecker

Dryobates villosus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Harris's Sparrow

Zonotrichia querula

Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest

Hermit Thrush

Catharus guttatus

Chapparal, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Hoary Redpoll

Acanthis hornemanni

Bare Rocky Slopes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Boreal Forest

Kirtland's Warbler

Setophaga kirtlandii

Boreal Forest, Thickets

Lesser Yellowlegs

Tringa flavipes

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Saltmarshes, Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Little Bunting

Emberiza pusilla

Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest

Little Curlew

Numenius minutus

Beaches, Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest

Long-eared Owl

Asio otus

Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Magnolia Warbler

Setophaga magnolia

Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Merlin

Falco columbarius

Mourning Warbler

Geothlypis philadelphia

Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps, Thickets

Mugimaki Flycatcher

Ficedula mugimaki

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Boreal Forest

Narcissus Flycatcher

Ficedula narcissina

Boreal Forest

Nashville Warbler

Oreothlypis ruficapilla

Chapparal, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Northern Boobook

Ninox japonica

Boreal Forest

Northern Goshawk

Accipiter gentilis

Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Northern Hawk Owl

Surnia ulula

Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Northern Parula

Setophaga americana

Southern Wooded Swamps, Boreal Forest, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Northern Saw-whet Owl

Aegolius acadicus

Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Northern Waterthrush

Parkesia noveboracensis

Ponds and Rivers, Streams and Brooks, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Olive-sided Flycatcher

Contopus cooperi

Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Orange-crowned Warbler

Oreothlypis celata

Chapparal, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets

Oriental Cuckoo

Cuculus optatus

Boreal Forest

Oriental Greenfinch

Chloris sinica

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Ponds and Rivers, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest

Oriental Scops-Owl

Otus sunia

Boreal Forest

Oriental Turtle-Dove

Streptopelia orientalis

Boreal Forest

Ovenbird

Seiurus aurocapilla

Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest

Pallas's Leaf Warbler

Phylloscopus proregulus

Boreal Forest

Pileated Woodpecker

Dryocopus pileatus

Southern Wooded Swamps, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Western Confierous Forest

Pine Grosbeak

Pinicola enucleator

Boreal Forest, Western Confierous Forest

Pine Siskin

Spinus pinus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Boreal Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands

Purple Finch

Haemorhous purpureus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps, Western Confierous Forest

Red Crossbill

Loxia curvirostra

Boreal Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands

Red-breasted Nuthatch

Sitta canadensis

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Boreal Forest, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands

Red-flanked Bluetail

Tarsiger cyanurus

Boreal Forest

Rock Ptarmigan

Lagopus muta

Alpine Slopes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Boreal Forest

Rough-legged Hawk

Buteo lagopus

Rocky Cliffs and Gorges, Saltmarshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Boreal Forest

Ruby-crowned Kinglet

Regulus calendula

Ruffed Grouse

Bonasa umbellus

Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Rusty Blackbird

Euphagus carolinus

Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Sharp-shinned Hawk

Accipiter striatus

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands

Smew

Mergellus albellus

Estuaries and Bays, Lakes Resevoirs, Boreal Forest

Solitary Sandpiper

Tringa solitaria

Sewage Treatment Plants, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Southern Wooded Swamps, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Song Thrush

Turdus philomelos

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Boreal Forest

Spruce Grouse

Falcipennis canadensis

Boreal Forest, Western Confierous Forest

Steller's Sea-Eagle

Haliaeetus pelagicus

Estuaries and Bays, Coastal Cliffs, Ponds and Rivers, Boreal Forest

Swainson's Thrush

Catharus ustulatus

Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

Tennessee Warbler

Oreothlypis peregrina

Suburban/residential Landscapes, Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps

Terek Sandpiper

Xenus cinereus

Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Boreal Forest

Veery

Catharus fuscescens

Boreal Forest, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps, Western Confierous Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia

White-crowned Sparrow

Zonotrichia leucophrys

Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Alpine Tundra and Meadows, Boreal Forest, Western Confierous Forest, Dry Western Woodlands, Thickets