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Blackbirds25 Bird Species
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Altamira OrioleThe U.S. range of this oriole, the largest of North American, is restricted to southern. Adults are mostly bright orange with black wings, back, tail, throat, and lores; the median wing coverts are orange and and the greater coverts are tipped with white creating a single white wingbar. Sexes are sim more... Length: 25 cm Wingspan: 35 cm |
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Audubon's OrioleGreenish yellow and black overall, with black head and throat, black wings, and long black tail. Back and underparts are yellow. Scott's Oriole has more black on the breast and back; other male orioles are orange. Sexes are similar. more... Length: 24 cm Wingspan: 30 cm |
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Baltimore OrioleCommon in eastern North America, the male Baltimore Oriole is distinctive and showy, with a black hood, back, wings, and tail; bright orange underparts; and orange and white wing coverts. Females and immatures are more drab yellow to yellow-orange overall, brightest on the breast, without any black o more... Length: 22 cm Wingspan: 29 cm |
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Black-vented OrioleAdult has clean black head, throat, back, wings, undertail coverts, and tail. Underparts are yellow, with a narrow orange border between the black throat and yellow belly. Immature is pale yellow overall with a black throat. Accidental in the U.S. more... Length: 22 cm Wingspan: 35 cm |
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Boat-tailed GrackleMale appears black from a distance. Overall length about the same as a crow, but body is much smaller and slimmer and the tail accounts for about half of the total length. When seen from close range, shows dark blue-green iridescent overall, with bluish sheen on head. Has pale eye, and a long graduat more... Length: 42 cm Wingspan: 58 cm |
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BobolinkMale Bobolinks in alternate plumage are unique and easily recognized. Basic males and females resemble sparrows, but are distinguished by their large stocky build, long pointed wings, sharply pointed tail feathers, and pink legs. Bobolinks have a very long claw on the hind toe. Alternate Male: Black, more... Length: 16 cm Wingspan: 26 cm |
Brewer's BlackbirdMales in alternate plumage are iridescent black, with a purplish sheen on the head and breast, greenish gloss on back, wings, and tail, pale whitish eye, medium-length tail, and thin, pointy bill. Basic plumaged males generally lack glossiness and have pale brown in the throat and supercilium. Irides more... Length: 22 cm Wingspan: 39 cm |
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Bronzed CowbirdMale is stocky, all dark, with glossy wings and tail, thick neck, heavy bill, and red eye. Females are duller, varying from gray to black, darker in eastern populations. Juvenile is grayish brown, lacks red eye, and has diffuse streaks underneath. Head and bill are larger than those of more widesprea more... Length: 22 cm Wingspan: 36 cm |
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Brown-headed CowbirdThough superficially similar to other North American blackbirds, this species can be recognized by its smaller size, shorter more conical bill and shorter tail. Males have a glossy black body and dark chestnut-brown head, with a somewhat conical, stubby bill. Females are tan brown overall, with a dar more... Length: 19 cm Wingspan: 31 cm |
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Bullock's OrioleAdult male Bullock's is unmistakable and flashy; entirely bright orange below and mostly black above. A broad white patch on the wing coverts stands out against mostly black wings and back. The mostly orange face combined with a black crown, throat and line through the eye creates a head pattern tha more... Length: 22 cm Wingspan: 30 cm |
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Common GrackleLarger than blackbirds, with a noticeably graduated tail, heavy bill, and pale eye. Male is entirely glossy black; at close range, iridescence is bluish on head and neck, with bronze or multicolored sheen on rest of body. Female is similar but has reduced iridescence on body and slightly smaller tail more... Length: 32 cm Wingspan: 43 cm |
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Eastern MeadowlarkBrownish and cryptically patterned above, bright yellow below, with a bold black V on breast and striped head. In flight, note white outer tail feathers. In basic plumage, yellow underparts are duller than alternate plumage. Sexes are similar. Best distinguished from Western Meadowlark by range and v more... Length: 24 cm Wingspan: 36 cm |
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Great-tailed GrackleCrow-sized in total length with a much thinner body and narrower wings; tail accounts for about half of the length. Bill is fairly heavy and long. Adult male is entirely glossy black, with dark blue sheen on head and body, a pale eye, and very long, obviously graduated tail. Females are grayish brown more... Length: 46 cm Wingspan: 58 cm |
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Hooded OrioleLong-tailed compared to other orioles, with a long, decurved bill. Adult male is flaming orange with black wings, tail, back, face, and throat; wing coverts form a white patch on the shoulder. Young males are pale yellow instead of orange. Females are dull yellow with gray wings and tail, lack black more... Length: 20 cm Wingspan: 27 cm |
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Orchard OrioleSmaller than other orioles with a fairly straight, short bill. Adult male is deep chestnut-orange below with black head, throat, back, and tail; black wings have an chestnut-orange shoulder patch with white-edged flight feathers and white tips on greater coverts, which create a single wingbar. Young more... Length: 18 cm Wingspan: 24 cm |
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Red-winged BlackbirdMale is familiar and distinctive throughout North America, all black with an obvious red shoulder patch bordered by pale yellow. Females are patterned entirely in brown, buff, and warm rufous tones, heavily streaked underneath, scalloped on the back, and often misidentified as sparrows or finches; no more... Length: 22 cm Wingspan: 33 cm |
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Altamira Oriole
14 Photographs -
Audubon's Oriole
5 Photographs -
Baltimore Oriole
18 Photographs -
Black-vented Oriole
2 Photographs -
Boat-tailed Grackle
12 Photographs -
Bobolink
11 Photographs -
Brewer's Blackbird
17 Photographs -
Bronzed Cowbird
9 Photographs -
Brown-headed Cowbird
20 Photographs -
Bullock's Oriole
10 Photographs -
Common Grackle
6 Photographs -
Eastern Meadowlark
1 Photograph -
Great-tailed Grackle
3 Photographs -
Hooded Oriole
11 Photographs -
Orchard Oriole
11 Photographs -
Red-winged Blackbird
27 Photographs
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Non-vegetated Areas0 species |
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Salt Water |
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Boat-tailed GrackleQuiscalus major |
Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands |
Brewer's BlackbirdEuphagus cyanocephalus |
Beaches, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Chapparal, Clearcuts, Northern Wooded Swamps |
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Great-tailed GrackleQuiscalus mexicanus |
Saltmarshes, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands, Chapparal, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest |
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Red-winged BlackbirdAgelaius phoeniceus |
Saltmarshes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands |
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Human-altered Areas |
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Audubon's OrioleIcterus graduacauda |
Suburban/residential Landscapes, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets |
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Baltimore OrioleIcterus galbula |
Suburban/residential Landscapes, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia |
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Boat-tailed GrackleQuiscalus major |
Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands |
Brewer's BlackbirdEuphagus cyanocephalus |
Beaches, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Chapparal, Clearcuts, Northern Wooded Swamps |
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Bronzed CowbirdMolothrus aeneus |
Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Thickets |
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Brown-headed CowbirdMolothrus ater |
Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Thickets |
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Common GrackleQuiscalus quiscula |
Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Southern Wooded Swamps, Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps |
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Great-tailed GrackleQuiscalus mexicanus |
Saltmarshes, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands, Chapparal, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest |
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Hooded OrioleIcterus cucullatus |
Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia |
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Orchard OrioleIcterus spurius |
Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia |
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Red-winged BlackbirdAgelaius phoeniceus |
Saltmarshes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands |
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Shiny CowbirdMolothrus bonariensis |
Suburban/residential Landscapes, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Thickets |
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Spot-breasted OrioleIcterus pectoralis |
Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes |
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Fresh Water |
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Boat-tailed GrackleQuiscalus major |
Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands |
Brewer's BlackbirdEuphagus cyanocephalus |
Beaches, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Chapparal, Clearcuts, Northern Wooded Swamps |
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Bronzed CowbirdMolothrus aeneus |
Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Thickets |
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Brown-headed CowbirdMolothrus ater |
Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Thickets |
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Common GrackleQuiscalus quiscula |
Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Southern Wooded Swamps, Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps |
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Great-tailed GrackleQuiscalus mexicanus |
Saltmarshes, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands, Chapparal, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest |
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Red-winged BlackbirdAgelaius phoeniceus |
Saltmarshes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands |
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Shiny CowbirdMolothrus bonariensis |
Suburban/residential Landscapes, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Thickets |
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Tricolored BlackbirdAgelaius tricolor |
Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets |
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Yellow-headed BlackbirdXanthocephalus xanthocephalus |
Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands |
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Grassland and Scrubland |
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Boat-tailed GrackleQuiscalus major |
Beaches, Tidal Mudflats and Shallows, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands |
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BobolinkDolichonyx oryzivorus |
Open Country and Grasslands |
Brewer's BlackbirdEuphagus cyanocephalus |
Beaches, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Chapparal, Clearcuts, Northern Wooded Swamps |
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Bronzed CowbirdMolothrus aeneus |
Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Thickets |
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Brown-headed CowbirdMolothrus ater |
Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Thickets |
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Bullock's OrioleIcterus bullockii |
Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia |
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Common GrackleQuiscalus quiscula |
Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Southern Wooded Swamps, Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps |
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Eastern MeadowlarkSturnella magna |
Open Country and Grasslands |
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Great-tailed GrackleQuiscalus mexicanus |
Saltmarshes, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands, Chapparal, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest |
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Hooded OrioleIcterus cucullatus |
Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia |
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Orchard OrioleIcterus spurius |
Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia |
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Red-winged BlackbirdAgelaius phoeniceus |
Saltmarshes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Lakes Resevoirs, Ponds and Rivers, Open Country and Grasslands |
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Rusty BlackbirdEuphagus carolinus |
Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps |
Scott's OrioleIcterus parisorum |
Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Shrubby Slopes, Dry Western Woodlands |
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Shiny CowbirdMolothrus bonariensis |
Suburban/residential Landscapes, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Thickets |
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Tawny-shouldered BlackbirdAgelaius humeralis |
Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts |
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Tricolored BlackbirdAgelaius tricolor |
Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets |
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Western MeadowlarkSturnella neglecta |
Open Country and Grasslands |
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Yellow-headed BlackbirdXanthocephalus xanthocephalus |
Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands |
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Forest and Woodlands |
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Altamira OrioleIcterus gularis |
Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets |
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Audubon's OrioleIcterus graduacauda |
Suburban/residential Landscapes, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets |
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Baltimore OrioleIcterus galbula |
Suburban/residential Landscapes, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia |
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Black-vented OrioleIcterus wagleri |
Dry Western Woodlands |
Brewer's BlackbirdEuphagus cyanocephalus |
Beaches, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Chapparal, Clearcuts, Northern Wooded Swamps |
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Bronzed CowbirdMolothrus aeneus |
Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Chapparal, Thickets |
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Brown-headed CowbirdMolothrus ater |
Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Thickets |
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Bullock's OrioleIcterus bullockii |
Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Oak Savannah and Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia |
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Common GrackleQuiscalus quiscula |
Suburban/residential Landscapes, Fresh Water Marshes, Southern Wooded Swamps, Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps |
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Great-tailed GrackleQuiscalus mexicanus |
Saltmarshes, Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands, Chapparal, Southeastern Pine-oak Forest |
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Hooded OrioleIcterus cucullatus |
Urban Landscapes, Suburban/residential Landscapes, Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia |
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Orchard OrioleIcterus spurius |
Suburban/residential Landscapes, Open Country and Grasslands, Eastern Deciduous Forest, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia |
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Rusty BlackbirdEuphagus carolinus |
Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Boreal Forest, Northern Wooded Swamps |
Scott's OrioleIcterus parisorum |
Deserts and Sagebrush Plains, Shrubby Slopes, Dry Western Woodlands |
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Shiny CowbirdMolothrus bonariensis |
Suburban/residential Landscapes, Mangroves, Open Country and Grasslands, Clearcuts, Thickets |
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Streak-backed OrioleIcterus pustulatus |
Dry Western Woodlands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia |
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Tricolored BlackbirdAgelaius tricolor |
Fresh Water Marshes, Open Country and Grasslands, Streamside Gallery Forest and Riparia, Thickets |